Ο ρόλος του ECDIS στη σύγχρονη ναυτιλία και η διασύνδεση του με τα υπόλοιπα συστήματα διοίκησης πλοίου

Master Thesis
Author
Ελευσινιώτης, Δημήτρης
Παπανικολάου, Δαμιανός
Date
2025-04Advisor
Βαζούρας, ΧρήστοςView/ Open
Keywords
ECDIS ; Συστήματα διοίκησης ; Κυβερνοασφάλεια ; Αρχιτεκτονική διασύνδεσης ; Προγνωστική συντήρηση ; Κανονιστικό πλαίσιο ; Ασφάλεια ναυσιπλοΐαςAbstract
This paper analyzes the strategic value of the ECDIS (Electronic Chart Display and Information System) interface with ship management systems, seeking a comprehensive assessment of the technological, organizational, and regulatory parameters. Initially, the historical development of ECDIS and the transition from paper charts to electronic ones are examined, which upgraded cartographic accuracy and the provision of alarms. At the same time, the central functions of ship management systems (engine control, fuel management, communications) are presented, and their role in smooth operation and safety is emphasized. The study then explores the main challenges arising from the integration of ECDIS–management systems, such as software incompatibilities, cybersecurity and the high cost of installation and training. In addition, proposed architecture models (centralized and decentralized) are presented, as well as practical solutions (e.g. automatic report generation, predictive maintenance), which can contribute to enhancing maritime efficiency. The research concludes with specific proposals for security measures (data encryption, role-based access control), highlighting the role of classification societies and international regulatory bodies (IMO, SOLAS) in shaping the compliance framework. Finally, the paper highlights that the transition to a fully interconnected ship environment offers substantial benefits (improved safety, cost reduction), but requires systemic planning, continuous training of human resources, and alignment with regulatory developments. Through a critical overview, the prospects for further research in fields such as cyber protection, artificial intelligence, and S-100 standards are highlighted.