The resource curse under the prism of structuralism
Master Thesis
Συγγραφέας
Bakou, Andreana
Μπάκου, Ανδρεάνα
Ημερομηνία
2026Επιβλέπων
Roukanas, SpyridonΡουκανάς, Σπυρίδων
Προβολή/ Άνοιγμα
Λέξεις κλειδιά
International political economy ; Critical theory ; Structuralist theory ; State behavior ; Geopolitics ; Structural geopoliticsΠερίληψη
The resource curse phenomenon is referred to the state of worse economic performance in
resource- abundant countries in comparison to resource- poor countries. In this research, the
combination of structuralist theory and structural geopolitics provides an alternative explanation
combining fields related such as political economy, international relations and geopolitics. Critical
theory focuses on the internal and external factors which affect the behavior of the state.
Structural geopolitics elucidates the power dynamics in international relations and expounds the
correlation between micro-factors and macro- factors of a state. According to structural geopolitics,
countries differ in terms of power. In the capitalist – imperialist system, where countries prioritize
hard power, the exploitation of countries rich in natural resources is inevitable. This dissertation’s
analysis includes three different countries which face similar internal and external difficulties;
Kuwait, Turkmenistan and South Sudan. All of these countries deal with the advantages and
disadvantages of their geographical location which provoke inconvenience to the internal
structure of the state. The qualitative analysis shows political stability and the ways it affects other
pillars of the state (education, human rights, etc.). The quantitative analysis shows the economic
performance and limitations. The corruption rate plays also a crucial role in economic
development.


