Βιώσιμη ανάπτυξη στην πρωτοβάθμια εκπαίδευση
Sustainable development in primary education
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Keywords
Βιώσιμη ανάπτυξη ; Βιώσιμη ηγεσία ; Βιωματική μάθηση ; Εκπαιδευτικοί ; Μαθητές ; Προκλήσεις ; Sustainable development ; Sustainable leadership ; Sustainable education ; Sustainable learning ; Experiential learning ; Teachers ; Students ; ChallengesAbstract
Sustainable development is of increasing concern to societies today, which is pushing
societies to look further into ways of developing it. It was established as 'our common future'
in the Brundtland Report by the International Commission on Environment and Development
(1987). Although many societies are now concerned with the issue of sustainability,
unsustainable trends can still be observed in many areas. As has been shown, the education
sector is the most appropriate instrument for achieving the promotion of sustainable
development. Through education, sustainable development and its corresponding practices can
be promoted, which will have the impact of shifting the activities of people and societies to a
sustainable framework for a sustainable future for present and future generations.
The aim of this paper is to highlight the perceptions of primary school teachers regarding
sustainable development, the attitude of principals and ways of changing the culture of
principals, teachers and students in order to successfully promote the practices and the main
pillars of sustainable development. This objective was implemented through a quantitative
research which highlighted the perceptions of teachers and a qualitative research which
highlighted the perceptions of principals regarding Sustainable Development in Greek primary
schools. For the quantitative research, a questionnaire was used for 160 teachers of different
groups and educational institutions of primary education and for the qualitative research, 5
principals of different educational institutions of primary education were interviewed. The
findings revealed a positive picture regarding the adoption of sustainable practices by both
teachers and principals but the process is still in its primary stages therefore integrated practices
by all stakeholders and collective action is required to adopt the principles of sustainability. The
challenges and corresponding solutions regarding the adoption of sustainable practices were
also highlighted.