Συγκριτική μελέτη των κύριων αιτιών πρόωρης συνταξιοδότησης σε χώρες της Ευρώπης
A comparative analysis of the main causes of early retirement in European countries
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Keywords
Έρευνα SHARE ; Πρόωρη συνταξιοδότηση ; ΝοσηρότηταAbstract
In this dissertation, we first referred to the different types of pension systems, which are divided into redistributive and those based on capitalization as well as the phenomenon of the aging of the population and its effects on modern society. In addition, the morbidity levels and the main health conditions were analyzed for Greece as well as for European countries. Then we focused on early retirement by studying the causes that lead more and more people to retire early. Subsequently, we explored associations between early retirement, morbidity and other sociodemographic factors in Europe, using data from the SHARE (Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe) study.
The analysis was performed using the SPSS statistical package, initially applying descriptive statistical methods and later on through logistic regression. The models first examined the predictive ability of demographic variables in early retirement, then socio-economic variables were examined, and finally we introduced variables related to early retirement.