Η επίδραση της κλιματικής αλλαγής στο διεθνές θαλάσσιο εμπόριο

Καρακίτσου, Φωτεινή

Master Thesis

Author

Καρακίτσου, Φωτεινή

Date

2025-01

Abstract

Climate change poses significant challenges to the global maritime trade sector, which is a cornerstone of the global economy. This study explores the multifaceted impacts of climate change on international maritime trade, focusing on the environmental, infrastructure and operational dimensions. Rising sea levels, coastal erosion and changing ocean conditions are disrupting traditional shipping routes and threatening port infrastructure, leading to higher costs and operational inefficiencies. Extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and hurricanes, increase risks to shipping vessels, delay cargo deliveries, and require costly adjustments to ship design and construction. In addition, climate-induced changes in trade patterns and shipping routes require a reassessment of existing shipping logistics. The melting of the Arctic ice, for example, is opening up new but difficult sea routes, requiring investment in specialised ships and navigation systems. At the same time, environmental regulations and the push for decarbonisation are forcing the industry to adopt cleaner fuels and more energy-efficient ship designs, adding economic and technical pressures. The study also examines international policies aimed at mitigating the impact of climate change on maritime trade. These include frameworks such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) strategy to reduce greenhouse gases and regional adaptation initiatives. The role of economic impacts, such as increased shipping costs and their impact on the competitiveness of global trade, is also considered. Adaptation and mitigation strategies, including infrastructure upgrades, improved systems and innovations in maritime technology, are highlighted as key measures to safeguard the maritime trade sector from climate-related disruptions.

Postgraduate Studies Programme

ΔΠΜΣ στη Διοίκηση στη Ναυτική Επιστήμη και Τεχνολογία

Department

Σχολή Ναυτιλίας και Βιομηχανίας. Τμήμα Ναυτιλιακών Σπουδών

Corporate Department

Σχολή Ναυτικών Δοκίμων

Number of pages

Language

Greek

URI

https://dione.lib.unipi.gr/xmlui/handle/unipi/17616

Collections

Τμήμα Ναυτιλιακών Σπουδών

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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as
Αναφορά Δημιουργού-Μη Εμπορική Χρήση-Όχι Παράγωγα Έργα 3.0 Ελλάδα