Ανάλυση της επίδρασης των μεθόδων Logistics 4.0 (με μελέτη περίπτωσης στην αυτοκινητοβιομηχανία) και η μετάβαση στα Logistics 5.0

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Keywords
Industry ; Logistics ; Εφοδιαστικές αλυσίδες ; Τεχνολογία ; ToyotaAbstract
The purpose of this paper is to study the new technologies brought to humanity by the 4th
Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and their application in the field of Logistics (Logistics
4.0), as well as to predict the impact of the adoption of future technologies and approaches on
the same sector (Logistics 5.0). The 4th industrial revolution describes an era where IT and
technology are working together with other scientific fields to create a new production and
consumption reality. In this new reality, automated machines and services access the internet
and interact with each other and with people in real time. The goal is to make production
more flexible, efficient, reliable and secure, part of which has undoubtedly been achieved.
However, in pursuing this constant automation and optimisation of systems, there has been
considerable concern about the implications for the role of humans and the social and
ecological environment. These concerns are being addressed by the 5th Industrial Revolution
(Industry 5.0), which is expected to transform the market as a whole, as well as individual
practices such as the development of supply chains.The paper is divided into four chapter, in
which: we are going to attempt to clarify critical terms such as supply chain and logistics,
review the evolution of Industry technologies over the centuries and their impact in Supply
chains ,analyze the current state of things in the field of logistics (including a case study of a
leading company in the automobile industry) and finally try to predict the impact that the
upcoming changes will have in that same field.