Πως λειτουργεί και ανταποκρίνεται η ελληνική εκπαίδευση στις νέες ανάγκες στην αγορά εργασίας. Η περίπτωση της Ελλάδας, Πορτογαλίας, Ιρλανδίας, Ισραήλ και Σουηδίας
How Greek education works and responds to new needs in the labor market. The case of Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Israel and Sweden
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Keywords
Αγορά εργασίας ; Εκπαίδευση ; Επαγγελματική εκπαίδευση ; Κατάρτιση ; Ανάπτυξη ; Ανεργία ; Διασύνδεση εκπαίδευσης και αγοράς εργασίαςAbstract
This dissertation focuses on the comparison of the Greek educational system
with the criterion of the interconnection of education with the labor market. At the
same time, important aspects and features of the educational systems of the following
countries are examined: Portugal, Ireland, Sweden and Israel. In the above-mentioned
countries, education is provided mainly to state institutions. In the private sector,
these countries differ from each other by reference to the different positions,
relationships and systems that prevail in private education. In less developed countries
such as Greece, Ireland and Portugal, private educational institutions have been
significantly strengthened in recent years. The above statement is related to the fact
that there has been an increased interest in higher education. In countries like Sweden,
private education is different because private educational institutions are funded by
the state. Many countries have significant differences in the prevailing education
systems. In recent years in all the countries we consider the higher education systems
have expanded with a significant increase in students. In Nordic countries such as
Sweden, access to higher education is also the highest in the world. Of course, it is
worth mentioning that the accessibility that distinguishes Greek higher education is
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ranked among the highest in Europe, but also in the world. The big difference
between Sweden and the other countries in question is that the Nordic countries invest
heavily in education, research and innovation compared to other countries. Despite
the low costs in Greece, the research sector and the number of researchers do not lag
behind the other countries, on the contrary, it is higher than Portugal and Ireland.