Οι οικονομικοί γίγαντες του μέλλοντος - Economic Giants. Η πορεία των αναδυόμενων οικονομιών μετά τη κρίση του 2007-2008. Μελέτη περιπτώσεων: Ινδία, Κίνα, Νιγηρία & Ινδονησία

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Keywords
Αναδυόμενες οικονομίες ; Χρηματοοικονομικές κρίσεις ; Πίνακες συσχετίσεων ; Χρηματιστηριακοί δείκτεςAbstract
The term of emerging economies or markets has emerged in recent years to describe countries which are moving away from their traditional economies and are in the process of transitioning from a closed economy to an open market economy, with the primary focus on improving living standards. This work is focused on four emerging economies: China, India, Indonesia and Nigeria. The goal of this essay is through a comprehensive theoretical review of these economies to focus on their course after the financial crisis of 2007-08, and finally with the help of statistical tools to draw the necessary conclusions that will give us the necessary information about developments and risks of the future, in the context of the globalized market, while at the same time we will highlight their role as drivers of global growth. To achieve those goals, we selected the representative stock index of each country and by using the statistical method of correlation table, we found the correlations among them as well as their correlations with world stock indices of developed and developing countries. For the completeness of the analysis as well as to capture the effect of the financial crisis, the correlation analysis was done for the whole period 2007-2019, but also separately for the periods 2007-2012 and 2012-2019. Strong positive correlations emerge through the analysis. Thus, with the present study for the emerging economies of China, India, Indonesia and Nigeria, we highlight the relations and interactions of developing countries with the developed in the financial sector, but also their 'parallel' trajectories with other emerging economies. So, is opening a conversation to redefine the way in which many sectors of the economy are moving, the decision-making process in the financial sector of investments, but also how the relations that are formed can be an opportunity for business groups, investors and countries.