Διερεύνηση συσχετίσεων μεταξύ κατάθλιψης, δεικτών υγείας και κοινωνικο-οικονομικών δεικτών σε ηλικιωμένους στην Ελλάδα και σε χώρες της Ευρώπης βάσει στοιχείων του 2ου κύματος του SHARE
Exploring associations of socio-demographic and health related factors with depression among older adults in Greece and selected european countries : an analysis based on SHARE data (wave 2)
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Keywords
Δημογραφική γήρανση ; Δημογραφία ; Υγεία ; Συνταξιοδότηση ; Ευρώπη ; Στατιστική ανάλυση ; Έρευνα SHAREAbstract
The demographic aging is one of the most crucial challenges that Europe is facing
over the past few years. That is why the collection of trustworthy and comparable information
is necessary in order to adopt uniform policies dealing with the social, financial and
demographical challenges that concern the total of the member states of the EU. An effort of
collection of health related, socio-economic, social and family networking data that concern
more than 40000 people who are 50 years old or more is made through the interdisciplinary
and longitudinal survey of health , aging and retirement in Europe (SHARE). The main goal
of this thesis is the exploration of the associations of health related factors, depression and
socio-economic level among the elderly in Greece and in the EU based on data of the second
wave of SHARE. Initially, a descriptive analysis of the basic variables of the research that are
related to the mental and physical health as well as to the socio-economic status of the elderly
is presented. In addition, through the use of the statistical package SPSS and through the
application of logistic regression we examine whether the appearance of depression among
the elderly depends on specific socio-economic and health related factors. The main
conclusions of the research are that the mental health of the elderly people in Europe depends
on socio-economic factors such as education but also on health related factors like some
chronic diseases.